Comparative Phyto-Constituent study of Old and New Pippali Fruits by HPTLC Analysis

  • Rekha Rohan Khade Ph.D. Scholar, Department Dravyaguna Vigyan, Dr. G.D. Pol Foundation Y.M.T. Ayurved College, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, India.
  • Manoj B. Kadam Professor, Ph.D. Guide, Dravyagun Vigyan, Dr. G.D. Pol Foundation Y.M.T. Ayurved College, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, India.
Keywords: Ayurveda, HPTLC, Standardization, Pippali, Phytochemical

Abstract

The overall world and whole universe is endowed with many therapeutic herbs. These therapeutic herbs aid in the treatment of various illnesses. Pippali (P. longum) is one such natural herbal plant; this plant is used as a primary ingredient in several formulations in ancient Ayurveda to treat digestive and respiratory issues as well as numerous Kaphaja Vikar. In Ayurveda, it is used as a Rasayana to cure a variety of illnesses. In many Avaleha and preparations, it is used as Prakshepak dravya. The pharmacological characteristics of Pippali include analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antidiabetic and hepato-protective effects. Pippali contains many chemical constituents which include flavonoids, piperine and terpenoids, etc. The standardization and quality analysis of such herb is prerequisite to ensure their compositions and properties. In this regard advanced analytical techniques like HPTLC can be utilized. Considering this fact present study compares the phytochemical components of fresh and old Pippali fruits, highlighting variations in bioactive compounds brought on by aging and their effects on inherent properties.

References

Bhavamishra. Bhava Prakash Nighantu. edited by Pandey G.C. 7 th edition. Varanasi, India:Chaukhambha Bharati Academy Publication, 1986; p.15.

Sushruta Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana, Maha Vatavyadhi Chikitsitopakram, 5/12, edited by Vaidya Yadavaji Trikamji Acharya, Reprint edition, Chaukhambha SanskritSansthan,Varanasi, 201; p.426.

Agnivesha, Charaka, Dhridhabala, Charaka Samhita, Sutra Sthana, Atreyabhadrakapyiyam Adhyaya, 26/10, edited by Vaidya Yadavaji Trikamji Acarya, Reprint edition, Chaukhambha Prakashan, Varanasi, 2011; p.138.

Vagbhata, Aṣtaṅga Hṛdaya, Sūtra Sthana, Doṣopakramaniya Adhyaya,13/29, edited by Hari Sadashiva Shastri Paradakara, Reprint edition, Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan, Varanasi, 2014; p.216.

Shastry J.L.N. Illustrated Dravya guna- Vijnana. Vol. II. Reprint edition. Varanasi, India: Chaukhambha Orientalia Publication, 2010; p.453.

Kharat S, Namdeo A, Mehta P. Development and validation of HPTLC method for simultaneous estimation of curcumin and galangin in polyherbal capsule dosage form. J Taibah Univ Sci 2017; 11(5): 775–781.

Hazra AK, Chakraborty B, Mitra A, Sur TK. A rapid HPTLC method to estimate piperine in Ayurvedic formulations. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2019 Oct-Dec; 10(4): 248-254.

Hn AR, Ujjwal K, Prachiti L, CS S. Standardisation of avipattikar churna — a polyherbal formulation. Pharmacogn Res 2009;1(4): 224–227.

Khanam S, Neha KB. HPTLC Fingerprint of an ayurvedic combinationPanchavalkala. J Ayu Herb Med 2022;8(4):228-235.

Amber Vyas, Vishal Jain, Umakant Sahu, Narendra Kumar, Neelu Joshi. HPTLC Method Development of Herbal drugs and its Validation: An Overview. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2023; 16(8): 3964-6.

Sharangdhar Samhita, Chapter 1, Aushadhi Paribhasha. Edited by Dr. Brahmanand Tripathi. Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan, Varanasi, 2009.

Published
2025-03-13
How to Cite
Khade, R., and M. B. Kadam. “Comparative Phyto-Constituent Study of Old and New Pippali Fruits by HPTLC Analysis”. Himalayan Journal of Health Sciences, Vol. 10, no. 1, Mar. 2025, pp. 24-26, doi:10.22270/hjhs.v10i1.228.
Section
Original Articles